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Abu Zayd al-Balkhi : ウィキペディア英語版
Abu Zayd al-Balkhi

:''This article is about the scientist. For the poet, see Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Balkhi-Rumi.''
Abu Zayd Ahmed ibn Sahl Balkhi ((ペルシア語:ابو زید احمد بن سهل بلخی)) was a Persian Muslim polymath: a geographer, mathematician, physician, psychologist and scientist. Born in 850 CE in Shamistiyan, in the province of Balkh, Khorasan (in modern-day Afghanistan), he was a disciple of al-Kindi. He was also the founder the "Balkhī school" of terrestrial mapping in Baghdad.〔
==Works==
Of the many books ascribed to him in the ''al-Fihrist'' by Ibn al-Nadim, one can note ''the excellency of mathematics''; ''on certitude in astrology''. His ''Figures of the Climates'' (''Suwar al-aqalim'') consisted chiefly of geographical maps. He also wrote the medical and psychological work, ''Masalih al-Abdan wa al-Anfus'' (''Sustenance for Body and Soul'').

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